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Relearning the 'Pledge of Allegiance' – The Presence of G-d in Schools

Only the discussion of abortion gets more emotive attention; but the role of religion in our schools and classrooms has been a sure fire prescription for heated conflict.

I was listening on the car radio this morning to Jay Weber (I switched from WPR because I wasn’t interested in that discussion and went searching for something more stimulating) and he was off on a tangent concerning some six year old girl who had written a piece to be read aloud at some school function and she had placed the word G-d twice in her speech. Word got out that her speech had G-d in it and one parent objected. According to Weber, school administrators decided that the speech was inappropriate for mentioning G-d and disallowed its reading. Webber in his outrage began to prattle on about how this six year olds right to free speech was being violated and that the establishment clause was being pushed too far.

As I listened; I began to think about not only this issue but where limits should be set. This situation with the six year old, didn’t amount to much; since as a minor, she doesn’t have the unlimited right of free speech. However, what right does anyone have to bringing religious expression into public government venues?

I began public school in the fall of 1951 and we were drilled to learn to recite the “Pledge of Allegiance” each and every morning in the classroom, facing the flag with our right hand held over our heart. Along with the opening prayer read over the school’s intercom, saying the pledge was part of our routine. In the third grade, 1954, I had to relearn the Pledge all over again. Congress had passed the law requiring the insertion of the phrase “under G-d” that had to be included. The teacher had us practice over and over again the “new Pledge” until we had committed it to memory. No one took exception to this change or to the fact that we opened the day with a school prayer. If the same actions were done today, the nation would explode over the controversy.

There is no clearer indication of values conflict than that of religious expression in public venues. Recently, conflict had arisen over one of the local school districts who had held graduation in a mega church because they didn’t have a venue big enough to hold the graduation. In the sixty years since I first started public school, the political landscape has changed requiring schools and other public entities to become the mediators to assure inclusion of all possible religious understandings and affiliations. This has had the greatest impact on public schools where inclusion means completely avoiding anything that remotely can be tied to religion or religious expression. Looking at the situation, one has to ask why so many are determined to either include or exclude religion into the secular space of public education.

As someone who believes that we need to protect the secular nature of the public schools; it is difficult for me to fathom why this religious expression in schools is so dominant and so important to its proponents. I was taught that religious belief and expression were strictly private matters and that I had the right to believe and practice anything that I want as long as it didn’t harm others or force my belief system onto others. I know why people are so attentive to keeping any and all religion out of the schools; much of it being a “slippery slope” argument. If we allow for even a minor religious expression, that the religionists will continue to push to get more included. So what is the correct position to take?

Let’s keep the two worlds separate in the public schools. Excluding all religious expression is the safest course of action. It maintains the neutrality of our schools and keeps them off the horns of a dilemma of what’s permissible and what’s not. I have often heard religionists talk about that “intelligent design” and/or “creationism” should also be taught along side of scientifically verified evolution. The primary issue there is that evolution does not need the notion of a religious creator being and can explain life and evolution without resulting to non scientific beliefs. Therefore, evolution is proper for the secular classroom and creationism is not.

Living in a diverse world requires reasonable limits that we should all observe. It is not unreasonable to preclude religion and religious expression from the public classrooms.

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FreeThought Troy December 10, 2012 at 06:54 pm
CowDung. I don't think I agree with that one.
CowDung December 10, 2012 at 07:06 pm
FFT:
Do you not think it is appropriate for the government to recognize that a high percentage of the citizenry are believers? If the government cannot do that, then how can they adhere to the 'free exercise' clause?
FreeThought Troy December 10, 2012 at 07:21 pm
CowDung: I think it's the gov. responsibility to protect/defend the rights of all citizens - not just the majority.
I know what you are trying to say. I just don't agree with it. I promise you I am not trying to be whinney or snarky here with the following statement. With all the private land. There are so many churches and privately owned businesses in this country that have every right to display what ever thier believe system is. I have never argued or disagreed with this point. Why is it such a big deal that religion and its displays have to also include the statehouses and public buildings. Besides, the amount of private land the number of churches must out number gov. buildings significantly. We have the freedom to believe (or not believe) what ever we chose in this country. It is the best. Just keep the religion out of gov. So many of our laws adhere to religion due to common morality code anyway. Just keep it out and enjoy the religious speech where it belongs. I honestly don't see why this is such a huge issue
FreeThought Troy December 10, 2012 at 07:25 pm
But where does it end? There are so many religions and demoninations. At what point does the gov. say, "Enough - there aren't enough hours in the day or room in the yard for all of this."
J. B. Schmidt December 10, 2012 at 07:41 pm
@FreeThought
Another foolish argument. If I can't use the same for marriage (where does it end, why not let anyone now marry any object he or she wishes) then you can't say that this is a subject that could get out of control with unintended consequences. Simply because of your dislike for deity based religion.
J. B. Schmidt December 10, 2012 at 07:44 pm
@FreeThought
Again, if you wish to make the statement that their is enough private land for these items that they do not public space for showing; then I can make the same argument for marriage. The are plenty of affiliated groups that conduct ceremonies to join a gay couple, why do we need the government involved?
Randy1949 December 10, 2012 at 07:44 pm
@FTT -- You betcha! I want to insist we have a Beltane orgy on the courthouse lawn next spring, because fair is fair, right?
Really, it's much easier to simply remain neutral on all matters of religion than to try to include everybody.
CowDung December 10, 2012 at 07:48 pm
My point was that government cannot guarantee religious freedoms if it cannot acknowledge religion (AKA 'the notion of a god').
This isn't just about displaying stuff during at city hall during the holidays--it doesn't change my beliefs if the village hall has a religious display out front or not. This has to do with allowing workers to take time off of work for religious reasons without fear of losing their jobs, being free to worship as their beliefs require, and/or being free to express those beliefs without persecution.
FreeThought Troy December 10, 2012 at 07:48 pm
JB: I will concede I cannot use the "where will it end" argument. I concede.
Again, my beliefs in the Seperation between Church and State are not foolish. There is plenty of legal precident that supports my arguments. Besides, if you want to call our founding fathers foolish for their beliefs in seperation, that's fine. I personally side with Washington, Jefferson, Adams, et al.
Randy1949 December 10, 2012 at 07:50 pm
@J.B. Schmidt -- To make the marriage legally recognized, that's why. Presumably you and the Missus went to the extra trouble of getting a marriage license? Why? Because simply being married in the eyes of God would not have been enough for you.
FreeThought Troy December 10, 2012 at 07:50 pm
CowDung: On that point I will agree with you. If it was always your point, I apologize. I mis understood.
FreeThought Troy December 10, 2012 at 07:55 pm
JB:
Marriage equality isn't about religion. It's about discrimination. If a Church doesn't want to marry a gay couple, that is their right under the Consitution. That doesn't mean a same sex couple shouldn't have the right to get married. There are plenty of rights given to married couples in this country. From benefits to hospital decision making to tax breaks. To discriminate between one set of consenting adults and another should be un Constitutional. These same arguments were make decades ago when it came to inter racial marrige. They were as wrong then as they are now.
Greg December 10, 2012 at 09:14 pm
So FTT you are siding with "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion."?
Lyle Ruble December 11, 2012 at 11:47 am
@J.B. Schmidt...."Where will it end?" You cannot enter into a contract of any kind unless both parties are competent, reasonable and understand the terms of the agreement. That would preclude marriage contracts between non cognitive beings, inanimate objects and those judged unable to represent their own best interests. Your statement is definitely a red herring fallacy.
Weddings performed within religious institutions are only valid if the person performing the ceremony is authorized by the state to represent the interests of the state. A marriage is quite literally a civil contract subject to the laws of the state. As far as religions recognizing certain marriage contracts makes no difference to the civil contract. To prohibit competent adults from marrying because of gender, based on Judeo/Christian/Islamic prohibitions is an act of religious establishment. According to what I know about Christianity, you are not to be concerned about the secular world but be concerned about personal actions and behaviors.
Lyle Ruble December 11, 2012 at 11:51 am
To consider that government spaces are open to all religions is a specious argument. The government has already taken the position that religious symbols of expression focused on any one religion is a violation of the establishment clause. Therefore, the government should not be in the business of deciding what expression is allowed and what isn't. Therefore, forbidding all religious expression is the only sensible and legal course.
Lyle Ruble December 11, 2012 at 11:56 am
@Greg....The celebration of religious significant holidays should be a private affair. I think it is a serious violation to close down the government functions and offices for holidays. It is blatantly unjust to shut down for Christmas, Good Friday, etc. The government doesn't shut down for other religions' observances. People of non-Christian religions must take time off from work in order to participate in their specific holidays. It is only Christianity that gets these privileges and special considerations.
CowDung December 11, 2012 at 01:48 pm
What about the needs of the workers Lyle? If the vast majority of the employees want to take off of work for their religious holidays, doesn't it make sense to just close for the day rather than deny people their time off? I think the closings for Christian holidays is more for practical reasons than because of religious bias or favoritism.
Jay Sykes December 11, 2012 at 03:05 pm
Maybe, ever progressive Wisconsin should give Lyle's idea a try:"all government workers report to work on Christmas*" or use one of your vacation days.
* Ignore the fact that productivity approaches zero when half of the staff is absent. Remember Bren, Lyle thunk this one up;not ALEC.
FreeThought Troy December 11, 2012 at 03:10 pm
Wow Jay - I thought Conservatives (most-not all) were against any kind of worker rights. This position really surprises me.
Lyle Ruble December 11, 2012 at 03:23 pm
@CowDung...Since when do you worry about the needs of the workers. Why should we make some workers take personal time off while others are given holidays and don't have to take off personal time?
CowDung December 11, 2012 at 03:46 pm
'Since when do I worry about the needs of the workers'? What's that supposed to mean, Lyle?
Personally, I believe that religious beliefs should be accommodated by employers when possible, particularly when the employer is the government. Forcing employees to work during their religious holidays can be seen as infringing on their right to free exercise of their religion.
Lyle Ruble December 11, 2012 at 04:55 pm
@CowDung....You are missing the point. The government does accommodate Christian holidays but does not accommodate non Christian holidays. Reference Passover, Rosh Hashanah, Yom Kippur, etc. Government offices don't close for those holidays or Islamic Ramadan. Majority rules, right?
Randy1949 December 11, 2012 at 05:27 pm
@Lyle -- Of the legal holidays, only one, Christmas, is specifically Christian religious in nature. The rest are secular and political in nature.
I've worked several jobs where there were no paid holidays. The shop closed on Christmas, New Years, etc. but we weren't paid. I don't believe that a boss is obliged to give an employee those days off either, since many people do have to work on them.
mau December 11, 2012 at 06:09 pm
People working in power plants that provide you with electricity, are required by their employer to work weekends and holidays. If there is an issue with your religious beliefs or practices, it is your responsibility to make arrangements with fellow employees to change work schedules or find another job.
Lyle Ruble December 11, 2012 at 06:29 pm
@Randy1949.....My point is that by the government shutting down for Christmas is a violation of the establishment clause. They are making special accommodations for one religion above another. Private employers can do what they want.
CowDung December 11, 2012 at 06:33 pm
As I said before Lyle, since we live in a country where the vast majority of the people celebrate the Christian holidays, and there is a lack of workers that are willing to work during those holidays, it makes sense to close down during those holidays.
If the Jewish population were the 80% instead of the 2%, the holidays would be according to the Jewish holy days instead of the Christian holy days. As I said earlier, it's more an issue of finding workers than favoring a religion.
FreeThought Troy December 11, 2012 at 06:35 pm
Anyone else find it surreal this conversation has turned into the Conservative Voices coming to the aid and defending workers' rights - esp. in gov. and the Progressive Voices calling for reduced benefits from gov. workers while leaving private business alone?
Where am I? What is going on?
FreeThought Troy December 11, 2012 at 06:45 pm
Oh - and considering some of the adventures I have had trying to cool traditional soltice meals the past few years???
I happen to be very comforted there are fire fighters who have to work over Christmas : )
mau December 11, 2012 at 07:59 pm
What had at one time been celebrated as a Christian Holy Day, has been hijacked by the retailers and other commercial enterprises. I don't think much is left that is Christian in Christmas, when people wait in line for hours to fight over stuff, all in the name of giving.
Lyle Ruble December 12, 2012 at 12:33 pm
@CowDung....Even if the population was 80% Jewish, I would still object if the government shut down to accommodate the majority. I agree that it is now more of a practical matter. However, it wasn't all that long ago that what the schools now call winter break was called Christmas vacation and spring break was called Easter vacation. Nothing has changed but what it is now called.
Note Article
Just a short thought to get the word out quickly about anything in your neighborhood.
Share something with your neighbors. Write a new post... What's up? Make an announcement, speak your mind, or sell something
Steve ® June 10, 2013 at 03:55 pm
So? What was used and what harm does it cause? Although ironic this may provide more good thanRead More harm. What is written on the application sign?
Cricket June 11, 2013 at 01:31 pm
The bluff and other areas need to be planted with things that will snuff out the weeds. They areRead More harmful to animals and possibly birds, of which there are many at atwater. Obviously not many animals but there are squirrels and rabbits and other native mammals. Not to mention the kids at the play area. Most adult humans can handle an occasional wiff of a pesticide but not children or animals. I have held several pesticide licenses in my day so I have had much course work on this. I am surprised the village has done this but I know restoration is about to begin - again - on the bluff and perhaps they are trying to rid the bluff of all the weeds. It is a shame that the 15+ kids they hire every year can't be up there weeding instead. I don't know what else they could be doing as the village has reduced the amount of annual flower beds that need to be maintained.
PaulRevere June 10, 2013 at 12:40 pm
The liberal minded Patch had it going their way for some time. Then, the contrary opinions became aRead More "voice to be heard". So, like all liberal media, just shut down the "free speech". Speech that educates the people is a NO-NO in the world of "public education". Have no fear, other avenues to educate the public is on the way.
CowDung June 10, 2013 at 12:53 pm
Given the amount of liberal propaganda that is posted around here, one does have to wonder if PatchRead More intended to make it more difficult to reply to comments (and set the record straight)...
Mike Stevens June 14, 2013 at 07:20 am
Wow, PaulRevere, AKA the hardest working person in America, who only takes 1 day per month off andRead More who believes all evil is related to public schooling, has time to not only comment on St. Louis area Patch sites, but on Milwaukee area sites as well? Paul, perhaps you should go back to school to check your grammar--other avenues to educate the public ARE on the way, not IS on the way. Oh, you must be too busy working 20 hours a day (but finding tons of time to comment on several Patch sites) to check grammar
Walker celebrates after defeating the liberal unionista blue fisters
Steve ® June 6, 2013 at 12:10 pm
Sure Keith. I am sure every time you use the term Tea Bagger it is not vulgar. The symbol for yourRead More failed recall movement was a Blue Fist. No one wants to be ruled by a fist and I don't see how that is vulgar when your own logo was a blue fist. Try again.
Keith Schmitz June 6, 2013 at 01:03 pm
Are you assuming we're stupid Steve? Don't. BTW -- you called yourselves Tea Baggers. We're onlyRead More using the term you selected. What a great PR roll-up for this group of Neanderthals. You're problem with that any fister reference is usually the speaker feels it is where his head should be.
Greg June 6, 2013 at 01:10 pm
OHHHHHHHHHHHHH, that is why their fists are blue, OUCH!
Bob McBride June 6, 2013 at 09:04 am
I think if you look at most of the sites still running the older version, you'll see the sameRead More messages of impending doom we got just before the change...
Bob McBride June 6, 2013 at 09:15 am
I got the name wrong, it was "Bellmore", not Belmont. It was part of rollout of what atRead More the time was being referred to as "Patch 2.0" in the press. It was rolled out to five towns in the Long Island, NY area in September of last year. I'm going to attempt to post a link to an article:: http://www.poynter.org/latest-news/mediawire/189296/aols-redesigned-patch-websites-make-a-play-for-neighborhood-groups/
CowDung June 6, 2013 at 09:30 am
"I think if you look at most of the sites still running the older version, you'll see the sameRead More messages of impending doom we got just before the change... " | I think that's true, Bob. I poked around at a number of Patch sites around the country and the 'Welcome to the New Patch' articles were full of the same complaints we are seeing here. | This Patch redesign seems to be the 'New Coke' of websites...
Greg June 4, 2013 at 03:38 pm
Starting at ONLY $70,000.00 Time to cash in your aluminum cans.