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It’s Time for the Political Left to Step Forward, Start Acting and Not Just Reacting —Part II

In this article, I take a look at state and local recall election law and possible corrective actions.

You don’t have to be a committed Republican or Democrat to acknowledge that the State of Wisconsin has just gone through one of the most divisive and unsettling periods in the state’s history. We have been in a perpetual election mode since the general election of November 2010. That election swept Republican majorities into both chambers of the legislature; and besides capturing the statehouse, the Republicans found themselves in control of the State Attorney General’s Office and a conservative majority in the State Supreme Court.  The liberal political left reacted and thus began the power struggle using every legal means possible to change the power matrix.

Recall

Beginning in 1905, then Governor Bob La Follette (“Fighting Bob"), began the push for Wisconsin to have a recall law. The idea was based on the principle that the public should have a means to directly challenge and remove public officials in the state of Wisconsin who were not performing to the expectations of the electorate. A law was passed in 1911 and then a constitutional amendment was finalized and took effect in 1926. Until recently the recall provision was used sparingly and never was a major issue. However, with the results of the election of November 2010, all that changed. The Republicans, who gained complete control, began passing their “wish list of legislation and reforms” and alienated nearly half of the electorate, resulting in 16 recalls in a 16-month period. We could debate from now and untill the cows come home whether the recalls were justified or not.

In hind sight, both the politically right and left now see that the recall law probably should be amended. Some are calling for the elected official to be removed from office only based on malfeasance; but, that is already addressed within the state constitution’s impeachment section. Other’s want to see recall removed completely, while still others want to see a change in criteria and conditions for recall. The political left should only support the option of changing the criteria for recall, primarily the number of signatures required to trigger the recall.

Not all elected offices are of equal importance and the impact of a recall on governmental functioning is not equal either. Officials who stand for statewide election are of much greater importance than officials elected to local districts, counties and municipalities. Therefore, the criteria for recall should be different for officials based on whether they are elected by statewide elections or limited local elections.  

Currently, to recall an elected official in the State of Wisconsin, a recall can be triggered in state races by the accumulation of 25 percent of qualified electors during the last election for governor.  The question posed is if this should remain as the criteria for recall. I maintain that for some positions that it is sufficient and for others it isn’t. I recommend the following recall signature levels:

  • All local elected positions should remain at the 25 percent level.
  • State Assembly and Senate Representatives should remain at the 25 percent level.
  • Secretary of State should be 35 percent.
  • State Attorney General should be 35 percent.
  • Lt. Governor should be 35 percent.
  • Governor should be 45 percent.
  • Supreme Court Justice should be 45 percent.
  • U.S. Representative or U.S. Senator should be 45 percent.

Currently, once a recall signature campaign begins, the incumbent who is the target of the recall is able to begin accumulating funds for use in defense of a recall election. This provision should be dropped and all recall campaigns should be publically financed once the signature collection officially begins. No campaigning could occur by any candidate, incumbent included; until the G.A.B. certifies that sufficient numbers have been collected to trigger the recall. At that point, candidates could begin expending the government provided funds.

Recall campaign financial limits

The 16 recalls have been estimated that between public and private funds, to have came to represent expenditures of around $125 million. This is clearly obscene and requires positive action to eliminate buying elections through excessive campaign donations and third party actions. Our goal should be to level the playing field and make running for political office under recall as inexpensive as possible to gain responsible leadership. I propose that recall campaign financial limits should be limited to the following:

  • Governor - $5 million to each qualified candidate
  • Lt. Governor – $2.5 million to each qualified candidate
  • State Supreme Court Justice - $2.5 million to each qualified candidate
  • Attorney General -  $2.5 million to each qualified candidate
  • Secretary of State - $2.5 million to each qualified candidate
  • State Assembly Representative - $1.5 million to each qualified candidate
  • State Senate Representative - $1.5 million to each qualified candidate
  • U.S. Congressional Representative - $5 million to each qualified candidate
  • U.S. Senator - $5 million to each qualified candidate
  • County Officials - $1 million to each qualified candidate
  • Municipal Officials - $1 million to each qualified candidate
  • Village and School Board Elected Officials - $50,000 to each qualified candidate

I know that there will be many who will view these changes as making it too easy to recall an elected official. However, the purpose of a recall is obvious, to keep politicians from promising one thing and doing something else. This is nonpartisan and doesn’t give an edge to either the political right or left. By rationalizing the signatures needed to trigger a recall, recalls will only again occur on a rare basis. By severely limiting campaigns to public funding only with strict conditions will reduce the “buying of elections” by outspending the competition.

Recall funding revenue sources

Funding for such changes will always be of a primary concern to some, especially in light of the current feelings about cutting the size of government. However, the recall process is so important and getting the obscene levels of money out of the equation, it is imperative to publically fund recall elections. My preferred means to fund recall elections would be to set up an isolated special fund, administered by the Government Accountability Board, from an additional 1/2 percent added to state sales tax. This would mean that the state sales tax would increase from 5 percent to 5.5 percent.  This could also set the precedent for public funding of all state elections in the future.

It is time that rationality took over after this tumultuous period. No matter the political leanings, we have everything to gain and little to lose by amending the current recall provision; knowing full well such changes will require amending the State Constitution.  

The Anti-Alinsky June 17, 2012 at 12:59 am
Bren, it is disingenuous of you to point the blame at Citizen's United. And your "50 years of campaign finance law" was not such a great thing. I'm sure YOU think it is since it limited corporate contributions but not union's.
On the surface your "baseline" requirements may sound like a good thing. After all, all other things being equal I would rather have a person with appropriate education or training in the position. But that is my choice as a voter. By establishing your "baseline" you are restricting people from running for an elected position, whether it is by law or social practice. By the way, Ohio is now in worse shape that it was earlier thanks to the direct legislation to repeal union abusive tactics. That is why we live in a republic and not a democracy. We elect our leaders to do their research, listen to the experts and debate the issues. And yes, absolutely, their most important job is to listen to their constituents. It is way too easy to stir up the flames of fanaticism for the short term. I wonder how the citizens of Ohio would vote today knowing how much their situation has become?
$$andSense June 17, 2012 at 03:16 am
Hehehehe!
Lyle has you all in a tizzy. ACT 10 is firmly in place. Cops state wide screw you with their union. The biggest union, the Wisconsin state legislature, continues to screw you with their wages and benefits that you can’t change and neither will they. Good going dem’s and repub’s! No one won in your stupid recall election. Heheheheh!
James R Hoffa June 17, 2012 at 03:24 am
@Bren -
I'm really confused here! First you chastise Walker and the CU decision which allowed him to allegedly outspend his political opponent and supporters by a large margin, while completely ignoring the fact that the Issue 2 campaign against Kasich's SB5 outspent the support side by a 4:1 margin, and actually raised and spent more money than Walker did in the recall campaign, with one lefty group in OH raising and spending more than $30M alone! I guess that elections bought with CU money are indeed acceptable to Bren, that is, so long as it's the side that Bren supports coming up with more money, right? Sorry, but that just seems a bit hypocritical to Hoffa for some reason or another. http://news.yahoo.com/unsustainable-spending-habits-prompt-more-layoffs-ohio-schools-211700762.html As this article shows, Ohio voters have consistently voted against higher taxes during the economic recession, but then vote in favor of allowing the public sector employees to have their way with the state and local governments. That's an extremely mixed message, isn't it? Thus, the only solution in OH was en mass waves of public employee layoffs. So, I guess that means that Ohians essentially voted to fire many of their public sector neighbors during an economic recession.
James R Hoffa June 17, 2012 at 03:27 am
And yet, the left likes to rip on Romney for saying that he likes to fire people (when they're not providing you with effective and efficient service). I don't know, this seems hypocritical to me Bren. Why didn't they vote to raise taxes so that their neighbors could keep their jobs? In reality, looks like nothing more than a selfish power play that went on here - we with seniority want to keep ours, screw everyone else, even our so-called brothers and sisters in solidarity!
What a great and consistent 'movement' you're supporting!
Lyle Ruble June 17, 2012 at 11:10 am
The view that I take concerning seniority based employment is that using seniority is proper whenever the skills and performance are equated to be equal between all service provider participants. At one time the longevity of an employee was valued because of their continuous contribution. What comes to mind is the mail carrier who has delivered the mail for years if not decades to the same route.
Seniority is a measure of merit. Those that have continuously given a good job performance have proven over time that they are not only contributing to the success of an organization, but they have been consistent contributors and their annual or semi-annual evaluations provide proof positive of that performance. The very idea that because someone has been in the same job position for a long time shouldn't make them suspect of poor performance. Also, denying a worker the security of longevity through first in and last out is eliminating a long standing value of loyalty. Employment contracts between employer and employee are social in nature; the breaking of a contract because of longevity is highly unethical and counterproductive. In the private sector I have seen time and time again the moving out of older workers to save money on salary and benefits. The older worker usually makes a higher salary and adds costs to benefits because of the likelihood of having more illnesses. Disallowing for seniority is nothing more than another form of age discrimination.
The Anti-Alinsky June 17, 2012 at 07:18 pm
Lyle, while seniority should be a measure, since as you stated it displays a measure of loyalty to an employer, it should be a lesser criteria. Too often in the desired union model where seniority is the ONLY factor, the longer the seniority the less work is done.
My children experienced this recently with a teacher 5 years from retirement. In my oldest child's class she only spent 20 minutes in front of the class and the rest of the time reading magazines. By the time my youngest went through, just a couple years later, she just handed out the assignment and then began to read her magazines. I will temper that example with the other end. The year after my oldest had that particular teacher, they had an outstanding teacher who was eligible to retire the previous year. I wish she had stuck around until my youngest had her, but she retired the year before. I was also told by other parents that the first teacher was always in a bad mood, annoyed easily and just not a good person to be around. I got along great with the second. I suspect it was because she knew she was doing a quality job and was happy with what she was accomplishing at work. AND, there are state and federal laws that protect older workers from being unjustly laid off.
Lyle Ruble June 17, 2012 at 07:59 pm
@The Anti-Alinsky...We all can cite anecdotal evidence, but it's the exception rather than the rule. What you describe is more a problem of supervision and tenure.
As you claim federal and state laws protect older workers, that's a pure fantasy. All of the burden is on the worker, including the costs. Employers know how to get around the provisions of the laws. Claiming age discrimination and winning the case is hard to impossible. I've testified in discovery and in court and I can attest to the difficulty even when the evidence is overwhelming.
Chris June 17, 2012 at 11:46 pm
I would submit, that if you are receiving a direct payment from a unit/agency/level, etc. of govt., you are inelligible to vote for that level of govt. It is a clear conflict of interest.
The Anti-Alinsky June 17, 2012 at 11:49 pm
The problem Lyle is that once one employee starts slacking, others follow. No not all do as I mentioned above, but way too many, especially in the schools.
Lyle Ruble June 18, 2012 at 12:12 am
@The Anti-Alinsky....It sounds as if it is a problem of proper supervision. Punishing all for the sins of the few is both antiquated and ineffective. I would deal selectively with individuals who are not performing. What you and others are proposing are straw man arguments.
Lyle Ruble June 18, 2012 at 12:13 am
@Chris...I don't follow what your saying.
Brian Dey June 18, 2012 at 12:39 am
No Bren, the Citizen United decision levelled the playing field. Unions had free reign on campaigns and that put the Republicans at a sharp disadvantage. Now that we have seen CU in action, both are receiving closer to equal amounts of contributions.
The days are ending that unions can freely campaign and spend money as they wish. If you want real campaign reform, you must limit campaign contributions to individual donors, with a cap on the amounts they donate. No more PACS, no more special interest money; period.
Brian Dey June 18, 2012 at 12:40 am
Would have failed, just like the election. You are in the minority and it is time you face the facts that Act 10 is here to stay so stop whining.
Greg June 18, 2012 at 12:50 am
Does any of this have anything to do with the topic at hand?
The Anti-Alinsky June 18, 2012 at 01:16 am
Lyle, how is eliminating seniority "Punishing all for the sins of the few"? You seem to be arguing the concept, but then talk about dealing with problem employees on a case by case basis. How is eliminating seniority preventing this?
Chris June 18, 2012 at 01:51 am
Lyle, if you are a teacher, you don't get to vote for school board, you get subsidies provided for by a state grant, you don't vote for governor...etc.
James R Hoffa June 18, 2012 at 02:01 am
I'm completely lost here.
Did you upset someone Lyle ;-)
Lyle Ruble June 18, 2012 at 02:14 am
@Chris....That's completely unconstitutional! Who would give up their constitutional rights for a job?
Lyle Ruble June 18, 2012 at 02:15 am
@JRH...This came completely out of left field.
James R Hoffa June 18, 2012 at 02:20 am
@Lyle -
I hope you had a chance to see my proposed amendment to the recall provision regarding redistricting in my original comment to your blog.
Chris June 18, 2012 at 11:13 am
Lyle, what you propose is also unconstitutional...who would want to give up their voice?
Lyle Ruble June 18, 2012 at 12:08 pm
@Chris....Constitutionality is determined by interpretation of the 10th Amendment and whether it isolates one group over another. If everyone is limited to the same degree without prejudice, then I think it would pass the test of constitutionality. McCain-Feingold is a good example. Also, since it only affects the State of Wisconsin, then the question would be answered in the State Supreme Court.
Chris June 18, 2012 at 12:29 pm
@Lyle,
I don't see how the 10th amendment applies here, as what you are proposing is a violation of the 1st amendment. Isn't this exactly what the CU ruling was all about?
Tonto June 18, 2012 at 02:07 pm
Here is a lefty stepping forward - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lrk1R5jUKtA
Bren June 18, 2012 at 07:28 pm
Brian Dey, the playing field was more level prior to Citizens United. Dollar for dollar, short and long-term, the diminishing donation power of unions cannot compete with that of corporate multinationals. If the financial situation were reversed I am certain you would appreciate the danger of a permanently lopsided political power structure to our democracy.
Bren June 18, 2012 at 07:35 pm
Mr. Hoffa, I believe you are not quite clear on the original point, that being the opportunity by citizen petition to undo unwelcome legislation, as opposed to recalling the elected official. That method in Wisconsin would effectively pull ALEC's teeth and keep the multi-state, cookie-cutter legislation out of Wisconsin (such as the ludicrous directive to force public union employees to "pay their fair share" for a "0" liability pension plan, for example).
A special interest group may spend as much as they wish to collect signatures, as long as the rules are followed. It's up to each citizen to make up their mind to sign, and, if they believe they were coerced, report it.
Bren June 18, 2012 at 07:50 pm
Anti, I don't think it's disingenuous to assign Citizens United its fair share of blame (or more appropriately, for Supreme Court Chief Justice Roberts for, in highly partisan activism, re-arguing the state-level case Michigan v. Citizens United). I like Mr. Ruble's suggestions because as I wrote above, I believe the entire system is out of alignment.
The baseline is not specifically a set of job requirements but rather a guide. If the voting public an informal standard on which to measure candidates we would all be better served. For example, if someone does not have a degree (Scott Walker) or an unrelated degree (Kleefisch) it should not preclude their candidacy but they should be prepared to present the case for why they are more qualified than their degreed challenger. I think you would agree that this is appropriate. We have had recent situations where candidates' qualifications are questionable (for example, Sarah Palin's appearance on the GOP presidential ticket with then one-year's experience as a governor and an undergrad degree in journalism). Several GOP acquaintances shared Palin was the reason they voted for Obama, they felt she did not represent the best of their party. I understand that union-stripping legislation in some form was almost immediately re-introduced in Ohio. It's a recession so financial challenges remain, everywhere.
James R Hoffa June 18, 2012 at 08:21 pm
@Bren -
"I think you would agree that this is appropriate." Actually, I couldn't disagree more! Where in the Constitution does it state that a candidate for public office has to have a college degree, and even then, only degrees in areas that Bren feels is appropriately indicative of being able to provide solid governmental leadership? In fact, our Constitution expressly does the exact opposite, with only three qualifiers being present - citizenship, minimum age, and continuous residency. Don't you think that if our founders had intended that only formally educated people in certain disciplines should qualify for an executive level candidacy / position, that they would have expressly inserted such an additional qualifier(s) into Article II, Section I? After, all, these were pretty sharp guys, weren't they? Personally, I had originally intended to vote third party / independent in 2008 until Palin joined the McCain ticket - and I know several others with a similar sentiment. I found her to be an aptly qualified leader. Just because she didn't know everything about every issue didn't mean that she was incapable of researching an issue and coming to a well reasoned conclusion, does it? Obviously, Obama doesn't understand how global economies of scale work, but I don't see you criticizing his lack of understanding as a detriment. I'd take 100 Palins over 1 Obama! Drop the intellectual elitism crap Bren - it's a failing argument and makes you look conceited!
James R Hoffa June 18, 2012 at 08:33 pm
@Bren -
"That method in Wisconsin would effectively pull ALEC's teeth and keep the multi-state, cookie-cutter legislation out of Wisconsin…." If that was true, then how come Walker and most of the GOP legislators retained their seats? After all, this was in fact a recall on the issues, wasn't it? I know that the Barrett campaign tried to make it about the man, but if that were indeed true, then why the recalls against all the GOP senators? In reality Bren, not all ALEC legislation is bad / evil as you seem to think it is. After all, the people that comprise ALEC are Americans - they live here, work here, raise children here, etc. So why do you honestly think that ALEC wants to turn America into a third world waste land? Add to that, there wasn't a single piece of ALEC cookie cutter legislation that was passed under the Walker administration, was there? BTW - Once again, nice execution of the shifting the subject strategy / tactic when you've been called out - you're getting quite good at it ;-)
James R Hoffa June 18, 2012 at 08:47 pm
@Bren -
Mr. Trivedi was known, was on the ballot, had a website, and received votes in the recall election in every county in the state. The fact of the matter is that he was weak on platform, although, his was much more developed than Barrett's. Honestly, Walker was the only person on the ballot that appealed to conservatives. However, Mr. Trivedi was positioned as a slightly left of center moderate. Thus, it's the liberals that should have been turning out for him had they done their homework. But for some reason, I noticed that you and other anti-Walkerites that post here were only ever backing no platform Barrett. Why is that Bren? Is a law degree so much better than a medical degree? Hari's platform was 10 times more developed than Barrett's, and he was just as educated and qualified to lead as Barrett, plus he didn't have the baggage of Barrett's negative record in Milwaukee. And, in an issue driven recall, as you claimed it was, shouldn't you have been backing the issue driven man, Trivedi? You're so hypocritical and full of spin that everytime I read one of your recent posts, I get dizzy ;-)

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Nuitari June 19, 2013 at 03:45 pm
I hate this.
Bob McBride June 19, 2013 at 03:52 pm
Can you stop hating it for an hour?
Greg June 19, 2013 at 07:22 pm
I blame the internet for bigotry towards globes.
Greg June 14, 2013 at 08:56 pm
Ankeny NewPatch rocks!
Vicki Bennett June 19, 2013 at 04:19 pm
This makes absolutely no sense to the normal reader. What the heck are your talking about??
Steve ® June 10, 2013 at 03:55 pm
So? What was used and what harm does it cause? Although ironic this may provide more good thanRead More harm. What is written on the application sign?
Cricket June 11, 2013 at 01:31 pm
The bluff and other areas need to be planted with things that will snuff out the weeds. They areRead More harmful to animals and possibly birds, of which there are many at atwater. Obviously not many animals but there are squirrels and rabbits and other native mammals. Not to mention the kids at the play area. Most adult humans can handle an occasional wiff of a pesticide but not children or animals. I have held several pesticide licenses in my day so I have had much course work on this. I am surprised the village has done this but I know restoration is about to begin - again - on the bluff and perhaps they are trying to rid the bluff of all the weeds. It is a shame that the 15+ kids they hire every year can't be up there weeding instead. I don't know what else they could be doing as the village has reduced the amount of annual flower beds that need to be maintained.
PaulRevere June 10, 2013 at 12:40 pm
The liberal minded Patch had it going their way for some time. Then, the contrary opinions became aRead More "voice to be heard". So, like all liberal media, just shut down the "free speech". Speech that educates the people is a NO-NO in the world of "public education". Have no fear, other avenues to educate the public is on the way.
CowDung June 10, 2013 at 12:53 pm
Given the amount of liberal propaganda that is posted around here, one does have to wonder if PatchRead More intended to make it more difficult to reply to comments (and set the record straight)...
Mike Stevens June 14, 2013 at 07:20 am
Wow, PaulRevere, AKA the hardest working person in America, who only takes 1 day per month off andRead More who believes all evil is related to public schooling, has time to not only comment on St. Louis area Patch sites, but on Milwaukee area sites as well? Paul, perhaps you should go back to school to check your grammar--other avenues to educate the public ARE on the way, not IS on the way. Oh, you must be too busy working 20 hours a day (but finding tons of time to comment on several Patch sites) to check grammar
Walker celebrates after defeating the liberal unionista blue fisters
Steve ® June 6, 2013 at 12:10 pm
Sure Keith. I am sure every time you use the term Tea Bagger it is not vulgar. The symbol for yourRead More failed recall movement was a Blue Fist. No one wants to be ruled by a fist and I don't see how that is vulgar when your own logo was a blue fist. Try again.
Keith Schmitz June 6, 2013 at 01:03 pm
Are you assuming we're stupid Steve? Don't. BTW -- you called yourselves Tea Baggers. We're onlyRead More using the term you selected. What a great PR roll-up for this group of Neanderthals. You're problem with that any fister reference is usually the speaker feels it is where his head should be.
Greg June 6, 2013 at 01:10 pm
OHHHHHHHHHHHHH, that is why their fists are blue, OUCH!
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I think if you look at most of the sites still running the older version, you'll see the sameRead More messages of impending doom we got just before the change...
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I got the name wrong, it was "Bellmore", not Belmont. It was part of rollout of what atRead More the time was being referred to as "Patch 2.0" in the press. It was rolled out to five towns in the Long Island, NY area in September of last year. I'm going to attempt to post a link to an article:: http://www.poynter.org/latest-news/mediawire/189296/aols-redesigned-patch-websites-make-a-play-for-neighborhood-groups/
CowDung June 6, 2013 at 09:30 am
"I think if you look at most of the sites still running the older version, you'll see the sameRead More messages of impending doom we got just before the change... " | I think that's true, Bob. I poked around at a number of Patch sites around the country and the 'Welcome to the New Patch' articles were full of the same complaints we are seeing here. | This Patch redesign seems to be the 'New Coke' of websites...
Greg June 4, 2013 at 03:38 pm
Starting at ONLY $70,000.00 Time to cash in your aluminum cans.